It's that time of the year. With so many dogs spending the holiday season travelling, playing with their friends or boarding, Kennel Cough is spreading once more. Kennel Cough (Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease) is a highly contagious illness that results in a dry, hacking cough. Multiple bacteria and viruses can cause Kennel Cough. Recognising the signs and seeking treatment is crucial. 

Symptoms of Kennel Cough

• A persistent dry cough
• Retching with the production of white foam
• Lethargy
• Loss of appetite
• Fever
• Laboured breathing

The severity of Kennel Cough

Many dogs recover without issues, but some dogs can develop life-threatening pneumonia. Dogs that are more susceptible to complications include:

• Unvaccinated puppies with immature immune systems.
• Older dogs with decreased immune defence or other diseases such as diabetes, cancer or heart failure.
• Dogs with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as chronic bronchitis or respiratory allergies.
• Pregnant dogs.

Treatment for Kennel Cough

Treatment will depend on your dog and the severity of the cough. For mild cases, focus on rest, nutrition, and hydration. Your veterinarian can also prescribe a cough suppressant. 

While your dog is recovering, avoid irritants such as aerosol sprays, cleaning products, incense, cigarette smoke, and dust, as they can prolong your dog's recovery. When taking your dog outside, use a harness instead of a collar to avoid applying pressure on the trachea.

Home Remedies for Kennel Cough

Kennel Cough is not that different from the common cold. As with humans, home remedies can help to alleviate the cough. Always check with your vet before trying any home remedies.

• Add probiotics to your dog's diet.

Probiotics are excellent for oral and digestive health and support the immune system. Get a probiotic supplement made specifically for dogs. If your dog is on antibiotics, wait at least two hours after administering the antibiotic before giving the probiotic, or they will cancel each other out.

• Add honey to warm water.

Honey helps to soothe your dog's throat and minimise coughing. Mix a tablespoon of homegrown raw honey with warm water up to three times a day. Honey has antibacterial properties and relieves nasal discharge.

• A spoonful of coconut oil.

Coconut oil has outstanding antiviral properties. Give two teaspoons daily and let your dog lick it off the spoon. 

• A sprinkle of cinnamon.

Cinnamon is another fantastic dietary supplement. Sprinkle half a teaspoon over your dog's food. Like coconut oil, cinnamon is also antiviral.

• Use a humidifier.

Use a small humidifier to moisten the air and help with respiratory tract irritation.

• Steam therapy.

Bring your dog into the closed bathroom while you shower. The steam will help to decrease irritation.

• Get plenty of rest.

Rest is vital for your dog during recovery. Reduce your dog's daily exercise to help with healing and reduce coughing.

Kennel Cough FAQs

How long does Kennel Cough last?
Mild cases usually last for one to two weeks. Problematic cases can last for up to six weeks. In severe cases, dogs can develop pneumonia and die.

How long is Kennel Cough contagious?
The virus can be contagious for one to three weeks after infection. Keep your dog isolated from other dogs during this time to avoid transmission. 

What over-the-counter medicine can I give my dog?
Never give your dog human pharmaceuticals. Always check with your vet before administering medication.

If your dog's condition persists or worsens, contact your vet immediately. Please also inform Animal Think Tank if your dog suffers from Kennel Cough. We have many dogs in our care and want to ensure the well-being and safety of all our beloved four-legged customers. Happy January to all!